1. |
����
is used
to link two clauses like 'and' in English. ����
indicates that the event or state of [clause 1]
coexists with that of [clause 2]. |
2. |
Clause
1 is usually not marked for any tense when it
is interpreted as being within the same time frame
as clause 2.
Note,
in comparison with (2), that with ����,
both sentences are required to be marked for tense:
������ ��Ⱦ��. ���� �߿����.
|
3. |
The
two events or states in [clause 1] and [clause 2]
may sometimes stand in contrast to each other, as
in example (3) above. |
4. |
���� is
used to indicate a temporal sequence as in (4). |
5. |
When
���� is used to show a sequence of actions
or events, the past tense is expressed only in the
final verb as in example (5). |
6. |
[Clause����]
may be used more than once in a sentence as shown
in (6). |
7. |
Compare
���ϰ� and ����:
both ���ϰ� and
���� are translated into 'and' in English.
However, the particle
���ϰ� is used to link two nouns (e.g., �Ź��ϰ�
å 'a newspaper and a book'), whereas
���� links two clauses. |
[���� 1]
Combine the two sentences using
����, as shown in the example.
����: ����Ŭ�� �״Ͻ��� �Ŀ�. ���� ���ٴ� �����ؿ�.
�� ����Ŭ�� �״Ͻ��� ġ�� ���ٴ� �����ؿ�.
|
(1) ���ٴ� ���г��̿���. ���� �����
���г��̿���.
(2) ����Ʈ�� �����ؿ�. ���� �ο�.
(3) ������ �ʹ� Ŀ��. ���� ����� ���ƿ�.
(4) ������ ������ ����. ���� ��ϴ� �ڷ�������
����.
(5) �츮 ���� �౹�� 7�ÿ� �ݾƿ�. ����
å���� 10�ÿ� �ݾƿ�.
[���� 2] How
do you say the following expressions in Korean?
(1) I bought
flowers and books.
(2) There are newspaper and an umbrella on the desk.
(3) This watch is inexpensive and nice.
(4) Sandy majors in music and Michael majors in economics.
[���� 3]
Answer the following questions using ����.
(1) ���� �� ���� �� �ϼ���?
(2) ���� �ָ��� �� �߾��?
(3) ���� ���� ������ �� �߾��?
(4) ���� �ָ��� �� �� �ſ���?
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