G6.1 Means of locomotion (i) Bodily action-��(��) (ii) Transportation-(��)�� |
Location 1-���� Location2-����:
(1) | A: |
������ �б����� �־��? | |
B: |
�ƴϿ�, �������. �ɾ 5�� �ɷ���. | ||
(2) | A: |
�������� ������ �־��? | [It takes 20 minutes across the campus.] |
B: |
��,�־��. 20�� �ɷ���. | ||
(3) | A: |
L.A.����N.Y.���� �� �����̿���? | |
B: |
3,000 �����̿���. |
'LOC-���� LOC-����' is used to refer to an interval between two locations, -���� indicating a starting point and -���� indicating an ending point.
Particle -����
(i) a location of activity
(dynamic location) (G4.1).
A: ���(��)�� �����ؿ�? B: ���������� (����)�ؿ�. A: ���ϼ����� ���(��)��
���. |
(ii) a starting location or a point of origin of an action or activity:
A: ��ħ�� ������ �� �ÿ� ���Ϳ�? |
[����] Makeup a question and answer whether it is far or close between the two given locations, based on the given cue.
����
[����, ������] | ���ǿ��� ���������� �־��? |
�ƴϿ�, �������. |
(1) [����,�Ĵ�] | ���ǿ��� �Ĵ���� �־��? |
��, �־��. | |
(2) [�б�, �����] | �б����� �������� �־��? |
�ƴϿ�,�������. | |
(3) [�����, ������] | ����翡�� ��������� �־��? |
��, �־��. | |
(4) [��, ��ȭ��] | ������ ��ȭ������ �־��? |
�ƴϿ�, �������. | |
(5) [����, ��] | ���ǿ��� ������ �־��? |
��, �־��. |
Means of commuting:
(i) Bodily action-��(��) | |||
(1) | A: | �б��� ��� �Ϳ�? | |
B: | �ɾ�(��) �Ϳ�. | ||
(2) | �ѱ��� ������ �ʾ����. �پ�(��) ������. |
||
(ii) N-(��)�� [transportation] | |||
(3) | A: | �б��� �ɾ �Ϳ�? | |
B: | �ƴϿ�, ���� �Ϳ�. | ||
(4) | A: | �б��� ��� �Ϳ�? | |
B: | �����ŷ� �Ϳ�. | ||
(5) | A: | �б��� ���� �Ϳ�? | |
B: | �� �� �����. ������ �Ϳ�. |
<NOTE> Means of transportation can also be indicated by a verbal expression Ÿ�� 'riding':
A: �б��� ��� �Ϳ�?
B: ���� Ÿ�� �Ϳ�. |
���� = �� Ÿ��
������ = ���� Ÿ��
�����ŷ� = ������ Ÿ��
����ö�� = ����ö Ÿ��
But when referring to a distance measured by the time it takes, -(��)�� is used.
[����]
Tell how you commute from your place to school.
����
A: ���
��� ����?
B: [bicycle] �����ŷ� ����. |
(1) [bus]
(2) [Walking]
(3) [subway]
(4) [car]
. . .-���� . . .-���� (. . . (��)��/. . .� [TIME] �ɷ��� |
[TIME] �ɸ��� specifies time lapse that takes in an action or activity
(1)
Q: | ������ �б����� �� �ɷ���? | ||
A: | (i) | �ɾ 30�� �ɷ���. | |
(ii) | ������ 10�� �ɷ���. | ||
(iii) | ���� 5�� �ɷ���. | ||
(iv) | �����ŷ� 15�� �ɷ���. |
(2) L.A.���� N.Y.���� �� �־��?
--������ 6�ð� �ɷ���.