Examples

(1)	A:	��ÿ� �Ͼ��?
	B:	7���� �Ͼ��.
(2)	A:	���� ��� ������?
	B:	�� �ٺ���.
(3)	����:	���Ŀ� �� �ϼ���?
	����Ŭ:	�״Ͻ� �Ŀ�.
(4)	��Ƽ��:	���ῡ �� �ϼ���?
	����:	�ڷ����� ����. �׷���, ��Ƽ�꾾 �� ��켼��?
	��Ƽ��:	�ѱ��� �����.
(5)	����Ŭ:	���Ͼ�, ������ �б����� �־��?
	����:	�ƴϿ�, �������. �ɾ 10�� �ɷ���.

Notes
1. When there are two vowels in sequence in verb conjugation, only one
vowel surfaces.
 

����	����	����� (��+�����)
����	����	���� (��+�����)
������	������	������� (����+�����)
����	����	�վ�� (��+�����)
�����	�����	��վ�� (���+�����)
����	����	�վ�� (��+�����)

2. �� and �� cause the contraction of the following ��.

���� + ���  +�����	�������� �����¾��
�� + ��� +�����	������ ��¾��

3. The sequence �� + �� is often contracted to ��.

��ٸ�+��� +�����

�� ��ٷ��� �� ��ٷȾ��

* However, ��+��, ��+��, ġ+�� are obligatorily contracted to ��, ��, ��.

�ɸ� + ��� �� �ɷ��� ���� + ��� �� ���ſ� ġ + ���   �� �Ŀ� ����ġ + ��� �� �����Ŀ�

* The honorific ��+��, however, is contracted to ��, instead of ��.

�ȳ��Ͻ� + ��� �� �ȳ��ϼ��� ��� + ���        �� �輼��

4. The following combinations are contracted as complex vowels.

�� + �� �� �� �� + �� �� ��

The contraction is optional when the previous syllable begins with a consonant as follows.

�� + ��� �� ��� (�־�� is okay, too) �� + �ƿ� �� ���� (���ƿ� is okay, too)

The contraction is obligatory when there is no consonant.

����     �� �� + �ƿ�    �� �Ϳ� ���� �� ��� + ��� �� �����

[���� 1] Provide the polite ending �����/�ƿ� for each predicate.
 

����: ��� (����). �� ��� ����.

(1)������ �ֽ��� (���ô�).
(2) �ڷ������� (����).
(3) �������� ���ǿ� (��ô�).
(4) ���� �Ĵ翡�� ģ���� (������).
(5) ���� ������ (����).
(6) ��忡�� �״Ͻ��� (ġ��).
(7) ��� ���Ͽ� ������ (�ִ�).
(8) ������ ���࿡�� (���ϴ�).
(9) �� ������ ���� (��δ�).

 [���� 2] Verbs whose stem ends in the �� vowel are irregular. Give the polite ending for each �� verb.
 

����:   ķ�۽��� (ũ��). �� ķ�۽��� Ŀ��.

(1) ������ (���ڴ�) (2) �л��� (�ٻڴ�) (3) �������� (���ڴ�)