G3.4 ��/�� vs. �� vs. �� |
Examples
(1) ����:
���پ�,
�����־��?
����: �ƴϿ�, �����. ����: ������ �־��? ����: ������ �����. ��ϸ� �־��. (2) ����:
���پ�,
���̾��?
|
Notes
As discussed in Lesson 1 (G1.3), the
particles ��
and �� are used
to compare items, ��
when the two items compared are different, and ��
when the two items are parallel. The particle ��,
on the other hand, is a marker of exclusiveness; that is, it indicates
that the item attached to ��
is exclusively associated with the information at issue among the items
available. In (1), for example, ����
has only an older sister (���),
and no other sibling. In (2), ����
states that no other family member is in Chicago but her parents.
[����] Give a description with the given information.
����:
[��Ƽ������
(3�г�),
�迵��
(1�г�),
����Ŭ
�� (1�г�)]
�迵�̴� 1�г��̿���. ����Ŭ ���� 1�г��̿���. ��Ƽ�������� 3�г��̿���. ��Ƽ�� ������ 1�г��� �ƴϿ���. |
(1) [�ѱ���Ŭ����: �迵�� (�ѱ����), ����Ŭ �� (�ѱ����), ���� �� ( �߱����)]
(2) [Language lab: ������ (�ѱ����л�), ������ (�ѱ����л�), �������䲿 (�߱����л�)]
(3) [���Ͽº���: �Ĵ� (1��), å�� (1��), ���� (2��)]
(4) [����Ŭ has: no older brother, no older sister, but only a younger brother]
(5) [��Ƽ��'s family: �θ��, ������, ���� are all in Boston. Only Steve is in New York.]